Wholesale Lockbox

December 8, 2008 – 6:52 am

The original form of lockbox services—now commonly known as wholesale lockbox—was established to handle low-volume, high-dollar checks. Critical data fields are manually key-entered from the remittance document, such as the customer and/or invoice number, while check MICR data is captured in an automated flow as the documents pass through the bank’s reader-sorters. This process works effectively when there are a limited number of standard remittance documents and when an invoice copy is returned with the check. The bank can review its operating instructions and templates for the account, determine which data to key, and complete the transaction.

Customers that do not return remittance documents, or situations when banks receive multiple types of invoices, are a chronic problem for lockbox clerks and the company. Most companies instruct their banks to deposit all checks received, including those lacking adequate support detail. The company is then forced to work from the check copy and any other evidence, including the customer’s envelope and accompanying correspondence, to apply cash, move the cash item from suspense, and close the receivable.

Taken From : Essentials of Managing Corporate Cash

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